Monday, 25 November 2013

Add, Update and Delete list items using ECMAScript

Add, Update and Delete list items using ECMAScript

 

Introduction

In this post we will see how to Add, Update and Delete SharePoint list items with ECMAScript (aka javascript client object model)
  • Add item to SharePoint list
  • Update item of SharePoint list
  • Delete item from SharePoint list

Add item to SharePoint list

 
To add an item to the list, use the ListItemCreationInformation object,set the properties using set_item, call the update and ExecuteQueryAsync methods
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    function AddListItem(){
    var ListName = "MyList";
    var context = new SP.ClientContext.get_current(); // the current context is taken by default here
    //you can also create a particular site context as follows
    //var context = new SP.ClientContext('/Sites/site1');
    var lstObject = context.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle(ListName);
    var listItemCreationInfo = new SP.ListItemCreationInformation();
    var newItem = lstObject.addItem(listItemCreationInfo);
    newItem.set_item('Title', 'This is new item');
    // set values to other columns of the list here
    newItem.update();
    context.executeQueryAsync(Function.createDelegate(this, this.onSuccess),
        Function.createDelegate(this, this.onFailure));
 
     function onSuccess() {
 
        alert('Item created: ' + newItem.get_id());
    }
 
    function onFailure(sender, args) {
 
        alert('Request failed. ' + args.get_message() + '\n' + args.get_stackTrace());
    }
}

Update Item of SharePoint list

function UpdateListItem()
{
var ListName = "MyList";
var context = new SP.ClientContext.get_current(); // the current context is taken by default here
//you can also create a particular site context as follows
//var context = new SP.ClientContext('/Sites/site1');
 
var lstObject = context.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle(ListName);
this.lstObjectItem = lstObject.getItemById(1);
lstObjectItem.set_item('Title', 'This is updated item');
lstObjectItem.update();
lstObject.set_description("Updated description using ECMAScript");
lstObject.update();
context.executeQueryAsync(Function.createDelegate(this, this.onSuccess),
Function.createDelegate(this, this.onFailure));
}
 
function onSuccess() {
alert('Item udated');
}
 
function onFailure(sender, args) {
alert('Request failed. ' + args.get_message() + '\n' + args.get_stackTrace());
}
 
 

Delete Item from SharePoint list

function DeleteListItem()
{
var ListName = "MyList";
var context = new SP.ClientContext.get_current(); // the current context is taken by default here
//you can also create a particular site context as follows
//var context = new SP.ClientContext('/Sites/site1');
 
var lstObject = context.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle(ListName);
this.lstObjectItem = lstObject.getItemById(1);
lstObjectItem.deleteObject();
 
context.executeQueryAsync(Function.createDelegate(this, this.onSuccess),
Function.createDelegate(this, this.onFailure));
}
 
function onSuccess() {
alert('Item Deleted');
}
 
function onFailure(sender, args) {
alert('Request failed. ' + args.get_message() + '\n' + args.get_stackTrace());
}
 
 

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